Entry | About Me | Dogs | Warmbloods | Fourwinds Wilderness | Training | Gallery | Links | Site Map


 
Training Philosophy
 
Clicker Training
 
Equine Clicker Training Articles
 
 
 
 
 

ARTICLES• Pearls of Wisdom • On Mind Change • On Half Halts • Toward Perfection • On Forward • On Balance • On Teaching Rein Aids • Seeking Harmony • Respect • Partnership • Creating Feel • Rein Connections • Engagement • Contact • Tools & Techniques •

On Half Halts

The half-halt is PREPARATION. If the horse is rushing, imbalanced, inattentive,
he is not PREPARED to meet the next request of the rider.
So the right application of a half-halt should help the horse, not correct him. 
It should give the horse some preliminary information about what is coming next, chiefly by asking
the horse to listen,  collect himself or "stay under the rider"
and use the hindquarters to accomplish the next request.      

The rider also needs to be able to feel when and how much help
the horse will need to accomplish the next request and be AHEAD
of the horse in this respect in order for the half-halt to
BE a help and not a correction. 

So, to actually help the horse, and not correct him,  the H-H should be thought of as first: asking the
horse to listen/be attentive to the rider,  second:
letting the horse know that he needs to be prepared for a change or request,
third: that the easiest way to perform the request is to use the hindquarters.
                                                                                                                          
J-A tctt

+++++++

The biggest problem with the half-halt is that it isn't taught
as coming into play until the horse moves out of the walk into trot and canter.
So if you accept the first part of my explanation – that the half halt establishes
that the horse is listening/attentive, then it's clear that
to accomplish the second and third parts of the reason for half-halt
 (prepare the horse for a change by use of the hindquarters)
you really need to teach the half halt at a walk. 

But this is somewhat contrary to the school of riding that relies on the idea of H-H.
But learning to use this idea at the walk is the only guarantee
that it will be asked correctly by the rider, and accomplished correctly
(as a preparation and not as a correction) by the horse.
So first, just as in clicker training, you control the context, or "environment".

If your H-H at a walk is not creating a more attentive, more prepared horse
there's no point in trying to apply it at a faster more forward gait.
It won't accomplish what it's supposed to accomplish.

If you can't get a full halt, a turn, and even "go" using small changes
in your posture and weight, you are really stuck with the idea
that a H-H is `slowing the horse down to re-balance'.
How did the horse get out of balance in the first place? :)
THAT is what you address.
Did the horse not understand the request?
Did I teach the horse what this request means?
Is he physically able to do it?
Did the rider contradict his own request?
That's all clicker training from my vantage point.
Keep your horse successful, and build on success.

And I don't see this as any different than what Alex is teaching.
Get the qualities (Attentiveness, Preparation, Using the Hindquarters) in place -
to a very subtle degree. Then the idea of H-H changes into the idea
that the rider/ trainer must be extremely precise about his "cues".
You cannot expect the horse to discriminate between aids that can mean
MANY things until he is able to generalize that he needs to listen,
get ready, and use the hindquarters.

At some point though, you are going to have to connect the horse up to
your position and weight aids, because they do have an effect on
the horse's posture (self carriage) and balance.

One would usually, as it's commonly taught, need to apply a half-halt AFTER the horse has speeded
 up, fallen on the forehand, etc. Too late I say.

If you want to learn H-H as a preparation, you concentrate on your own position and try to feel what
change it makes in the horse AT THE WALK. If you can use your posture/position to get the
hindquarters to "lift" the forehand, make a supple, fluid turn, or even to lift the horse up into a trot,
you're on the right track.

This is pure clicker training. Notice what the horse responds to. If you can feel, for instance, a
change in your horse by opening your chest, you are building a half-halt. If you can feel a change in
your horse – first that he NOTICES a difference, second that he RESPONDS to it, and third that it
HELPS him (Click-click-click!!!!) -

I'll take another stab at this idea of half-halt.
My teacher calls it "concentrating the energy".
If you think that the idea of H-H is slowing the horse down to re-balance,
you are essentially working from the idea that you must first DILUTE the energy,
and then re-direct it. It's much more effective to keep the idea of where you want the energy in the
 first place, and then CONCENTRATE it.

We want to draw the hindquarters to the rider/forehand, not force them there.
If we can't do that, we can't help the horse to lift the forehand into prepartion for what comes next,
and you will have to use the rein to try to slow down/dilute
the energy.  Instead the action is more of the French conception of H-H,
that tells the horse "here, right here" with his energy.
J-A tctt

[Top of page]

[previous article]  [next article]


In the interests of brevity these excerpts are all taken from copyright sources and are taken from either the clickryder email discussion group list, or the_click_that_teaches email discussion group list, and individual excerpts are acknowledged thusly SF/CR, or AK/TCTT for example. All articles are owned exclusively by the authors and permission to reprint should be requested directly from the authors as noted below.

Sharon Foley
sharon@horsemansarts.com
www.horsemansarts.com

Alexandra Kurland
www.theclickercenter.com
 
(Copyright 2006 Alexandra Kurland
and The Clicker Center, LLC) 

Jord-Ann Ramoudt
www.heart-felt.com
Clickryder

Katie Bartlett
www.equineclickertraining.com

Vicki Conroy, Singleton, NSW. Australia  +61  2 6577 3338            CONTACT         DISCLAIMER  
© WAIIRI 2008.  All Rights Reserved.